She is a sister of Zeus, by whom she bore Persephone, who is also known as Kore, i.e. In Hesiod's Theogony (188–206), she was born from sea-foam and the severed genitals of Uranus; in Homer's Iliad (5.370–417), she is daughter of Zeus and Dione. In art he is depicted as a mature man of sturdy build, often with a luxuriant beard, and holding a trident. Goddess Hebe could restore beauty to all who lost it. Her Roman counterpart Vesta, however, was a major deity of the Roman state. God of leadership, domesticated animals and the constellations. His attributes include the thyrsus, a drinking cup, the grape vine, and a crown of ivy. In other myths, Gaea wrapped a rock with baby clothes and a blanket with Kronus thinking it was Zeus. She is a special patron of heroes such as Odysseus. Besides its important function in human relationships, Eros is featured in the creation myth narrated in "Theogony", as one of the primary god creators of the Universe. The god of dedication, emulation, eager rivalry, envy, jealousy, and zeal. Iapetos- God of mortal lifespan. God of dreams and sleep – has the ability to take any human form and appear in dreams. The god of empirical time, sometimes equated with Aion. Kronos was the son of Ouranos, who turned out to be a cruel and unjust leader who was particularly awful to his wife and Kronos’s mother, Gaia. Saxnot- God of the English. The patron god of the “silver-swirling” Achelous River. See also Titan (mythology).The original twelve Titans: 1. The Gigantes were the offspring of Gaia (Earth), born from the blood that fell when Uranus (Sky) was castrated by their Titan son Cronus, who fought the Gigantomachy, their war with the Olympian gods for supremacy of the cosmos, they include: List of Philippine mythological creatures, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Greek_mythological_figures&oldid=1001785473, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRBM, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRBM without a Wikisource reference, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. God of strength and power. The Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes. Morpheus. 1. He was usually depicted as a bearded, crippled man with hammer, tongs, and anvil, and sometimes riding a donkey. ADDucation Lists Related to Greek Goddesses: A-Z list of Roman Deities with Greek equivalents… A-Z Greek goddesses list in German Griechische Göttinnen… Greek goddesses list compiled by Joe Connor, last updated 02 Jan 2021; Help us improve ADDucation’s list of Greek goddesses / female Greek gods in the comments below… God of nature, the wild, shepherds, flocks, goats, mountain wilds, and is often associated with sexuality. Sky deities are gods and goddess of the light, sun, moon and winds. 1. This is a list of gods, goddesses, people and other figures from Greek mythology.They are sorted into sections below. Greek Gods List 六 A-Z. The list does not include creatures.. In some stories he rapes Medusa, leading to her transformation into a hideous Gorgon and also to the birth of their two children, Pegasus and Chrysaor. Alexander the Great. God of afterthought and the father of excuses. An Olympian god of the grape harvest, winemaking and wine, of ritual madness, religious ecstasy and theatre. The least individualized of the Twelve Titans, he is the father of, God of harvests and personification of destructive time. The god of light and the upper atmosphere. Hretha- Goddess of March. Known for throwing lightening bolts. He challenged Zeus for control of Mount Olympus. Hyperion, Helius, Apollo and Phanes were listed as sun gods, while there are even more moon goddesses, such Phoebe, Artemis, Selene, Hecate, Nemesis, Eurynome, and even a few mortals, like Britomartis (later Dictynna), Pasiphae. God of fire, metalworking, and crafts. A group of gods that came before all else. Mnemosyne- Goddess of memory, the inventiveness of words and language. He was depicted either as a handsome and athletic beardless youth, or as an older bearded man. Bellerophon. King of the Titans. His attributes include the herald's wand or caduceus, winged sandals, and a traveler's cap. Nike. She was married to Hephaestus, but bore him no children. He is often accompanied by the Muses. His wedding with Amphitrite is often presented as a triumphal procession. The god of the deep abyss, a great pit in the depths of the underworld, and father of Typhon. Known as “The South Wind”. The list does not include creatures; for these, seeList of Greek mythological creatures. Many people can name at least some of the major Greek deities, but the list of gods in ancient Greece runs into the thousands. He overthrew Cronus and gained the sovereignty of heaven for himself. 5. God of sexual desire, attraction, love and procreation. Not to be confused with Cronos, god of time. In myth, he can be cruel and destructive, and his love affairs are rarely happy. Olympian Greek god of the sea, earthquakes, storms, and horses. The greatest of the Greek heroes, he became god of heroes, sports, athletes, health, agriculture, fertility, trade, oracles and divine protector of mankind. God Hemes is Zeus youngest Son and the mother was Maia. Kratos. Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. Hephaestus used the fire of the forge as a creative force, but his Roman counterpart Vulcan was feared for his destructive potential and associated with the volcanic power of the earth. Salacia) The wife of Poseidon and a Nereid. Her Roman counterpart is Venus. Queen of the gods, and goddess of marriage, women, childbirth, heirs, kings, and empires. She was also a lover to Adonis and Anchises, to whom she bore Aeneas. His attributes are the drinking horn or cornucopia, key, sceptre, and the three-headed dog Cerberus. According to most traditions, she was born from Zeus's forehead, fully formed and armored. 7. Represented the physical, violent and untamed aspect of war. God of death. Aphaea - (a.k.a. His sacred animals include the eagle and the bull. Divine images were common on coins. Also Son of Iapetus. Zeus transformed them into the constellation Gemini. Primordial god of the sky and heavens, and father of the Titans. He was one of three sons of Cronus and Rhea, and thus sovereign over one of the three realms of the universe, the underworld. Goddess of fertility, motherhood and the mountain wilds. Ares is a war and violence god in Greek mythology. God of satire, mockery, censure, writers and poets and a spirit of evil-spirited blame and unfair criticism. God of boundaries, travel, communication, trade, language, thieves and writing. Personification of the sea and consort of Pontus. Zeus . Brother of Zeus. God of the all-encircling river Oceans around the earth, the fount of all the Earth's fresh-water. We have 384 individual gods listed in the Greek pantheon of gods and spirits. In art he is depicted as a regal, mature man with a sturdy figure and dark beard. He is the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis. In the mystery religions and Athenian literature, Plouton ("the Rich one") was his preferred name, because of the idea that all riches came from the earth. Weyland- God of smiths. Even though he was one of the principal deities in ancient Greek religion and mythology, Hades is generally excluded from the "Big Twelve" because he resided in the underworld and never visited his "relatives" atop of Mouth Olympus. Other Goddesses. They are known to have extraordinary powers and possess superhuman qualities, but they are mortal. Heroes. Ares is known for cuckolding his brother Hephaestus, conducting an affair with his wife Aphrodite. Take a look at the powerful Greek gods and goddesses below and let us know which … Demeter, whose Roman counterpart is Ceres, is a daughter of Cronus and Rhea, and was swallowed and then regurgitated by her father. Her sacred animals include doves and sparrows. … He was the overall ruler of Mount Olympus and the king of all the Olympian gods of Greece. The god of eternity, personifying cyclical and unbounded time. She was usually depicted as a regal woman in the prime of her life, wearing a diadem and veil and holding a lotus-tipped staff. Because of the quality of keeping secrets, Zeus decided him to keep as a … His sacred animals include the tortoise. Presumed to be the god of endurance and astronomy. Son of Apollo. 8. The God Pan was the god of shepherds, and had pointed ears and furry legs of a goat. Phoebe- Goddess of the Ora… The nothingness that all else sprung from. Minor rustic fertility god, protector of flocks, fruit plants, bees and gardens and known for having an enormous penis. The goddess of poisons, and the personification of misery and sadness. The Greek god of sleep. The complete alphabetical list of Greek Gods and Goddess names. Some late Roman and Greek poetry and mythography identifies him as a sun-god, equivalent to Roman Sol and Greek Helios. She is depicted as a mature woman, often crowned and holding sheafs of wheat and a torch. Her sacred animals include the heifer, the peacock, and the cuckoo. We read all these exciting stories when we were kids. Kreios- also spelled Crius. Not to be confused with Cronus, the Titan father of Zeus. Shef- God of the corn harvest. He is often in the company of his thiasos, a group of attendants including satyrs, maenads, and his old tutor Silenus. Here, we list the main Gods and Goddesses of Greek Mythology, along with their attributes. [3], Virgin goddess of the hunt, wilderness, animals, the Moon and young girls. 1 Mythological creatures 2 Animals from Greek mythology 3 Dragons 3.1 Drakons 3.2 Cetea 3.3 Dracaenae 4 Automatons 5 Mythic humanoids 6 Deified human beings 7 See also 8 References Aeternae, creatures with bony, saw-toothed protuberances sprouting from their heads. A temple would house the statue of a god or goddess, or multiple deities, and might be decorated with relief scenes depicting myths. The leader of the Titans, who overthrew his father, Goddess of memory and remembrance, and mother of the. The deadliest monster in Greek mythology and “Father of All Monsters”. A fisherman who became immortal upon eating a magical herb, an Argonaut who may have built and piloted the Argo, and became a god of the sea. Let’s see if you find your favorite gods and goddesses here. Aeolus Greek god of the winds and air . Primordial god of the upper air, light, the atmosphere, space and heaven. Hyperion- God of light. Persephone was the Goddess of Spring. A wind god (Anemoi) and Greek god of the cold north wind and the bringer of winter. God Deimos brought horror, distress and disorder to battlefields. The first gods Olympians born to Titans Kronus and Rhea. Momus. 10. This concise list of Greek gods also includes the … Note that Hyperion and Phoebe can be found in the Titans page, while Apollo and … He is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea. 7. Nereus 1. Apollo is depicted as young, beardless, handsome and athletic. He married his sister Rhea. Nike was the Goddess of strength, swiftness and triumph in various sports competitions. His consort is Persephone. Her symbols are the hearth and kettle. Also a satyr (half man, half-goat). Her symbols include myrtle, roses, and the scallop shell. Elves - local spirits of the land. A god who filled the gap between Heaven and Earth and created the first beings Gaia, Tartarus, Uranus, Nyx and Erebos. Their children were Demeter, Hestia, Hera, Hades, Poseidon and Zeus. Hermes was a natural athlete and one of the most talkative Greek Gods who can talk about anything. So, it didn’t take much for his mother to convince him of a cunning yet gruesome plan. The gods, much like the Greek goddesses of history, have very exaggerated personalities and they are plagued with personal flaws and negative emotions despite they immortality and superhero-like powers. The Titan god of warcraft and of the springtime campaign season. Believed to be the personification of the World Ocean, an enormous river encircling the world. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! Eos (Dawn) and the hero Memnon (490–480 BC), Helios in his four-horse chariot (3rd century BC), Themis, from the Temple of Nemesis (ca. Aphaia) A Greek goddess who was worshipped exclusively at a single sanctuary … Hermes was also responsible for protecting livestock and presided over the spheres associated with fertility, music, luck, and deception. Her attributes include hunting spears, animal pelts, deer and other wild animals. God of time. God of forethought and crafty counsel, and creator of mankind. Both she and Apollo are archery gods. Poets describe her as "grey-eyed" or having especially bright, keen eyes. His Roman counterpart Mars by contrast was regarded as the dignified ancestor of the Roman people. His sacred animals include roe deer, swans, and pythons. God of the Underworld river Styx and personification of hatred. Referred to as “The North Wind”. Her sacred animals include pigs and snakes. Titan god of the ocean. The Titan god of the heavenly constellations and the measure of the year.. God of agriculture, leader and the youngest of the first generation of Titans and father of the Titans. Her Roman counterpart is Minerva.[5]. Roman name Saturn. Goddess of grain, agriculture, harvest, growth, and nourishment. King of the underworld and the dead. He was not well liked or trusted by the Greeks and there are few tales about him. Not to be confused with the, Personification of the Earth (Mother Earth); mother of the. His signs and symbols include the laurel wreath, bow and arrow, and lyre. Goddess of good counsel, advice, planning, cunning, craftiness, and wisdom. They had six children, five of which were eaten by Kronus. The son of Zeus and Hera, he was depicted as a beardless youth, either nude with a helmet and spear or sword, or as an armed warrior. The Olympics were hosted in Greece to honor Zeus. She is the wife and sister of Zeus, and the daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Aether Primordial god of the upper air, light, the atmosphere, space and heaven. The goddess of inevitability, compulsion, and necessity. The Gods of Greek Mythology. The following is a list of gods, goddesses and many other divine and semi-divine figures from ancient Greek mythology and ancient Greek religion. The short description and pictures is also in the list for you. In art he is depicted as either an older bearded god (particularly before 430 BC) or an effeminate, long-haired youth (particularly after 430 BC). 5. They were, for the most part, purely elemental beings - Uranus was the literal sky, Gaea the body of the earth, etc. She is the sister and consort of. If you are interested in Greek methodology, this list would be what you want to read. She had many lovers, most notably Ares, to whom she bore Harmonia, Phobos, and Deimos. Another Anemoi (wind god) and Greek god of the south wind. Drinking cups and other vessels were painted with scenes from Greek myths. One of the wind god known as Anemoi and god of the unlucky east wind. She is the patron of the city Athens (from which she takes her name) and is attributed to various inventions in arts and literature. Condemned by Zeus to carry the world on his back after the Titans lost the war. Last son of Gaia, fathered by Tartarus and god of monsters, storms, and volcanoes. Immortal and invincible, they watched mortal men from their abode on Mt. Her Roman counterpart is Diana. The term Hades was used in this literature to refer to the underworld itself. Greek Gods . He was killed by Athena during the Titanomachy. Marie-Lan Nguyen/Wikimedia Commons. God of wine, fruitfulness, parties, festivals, madness, chaos, drunkenness, vegetation, ecstasy, and the theater. Drinking cups and other vessels were painted with scenes from Greek myths. His sacred animals include the horse and the dolphin. The Greek gods resembled humans not only in their form but also in their nature and emotions. A minor god of vegetation, fruits of the earth and rebirth. Many legendary characters have more than one name. Oceanus- God of salt water. The Romans translated Plouton as Dis Pater ("the Rich Father") or Pluto.[8]. Briareus (Βριάρεως) or Aigaion (Αἰγαίων), The Vigorous, Aisa (Αἴσα), personification of lot and fate, Eidothea (Ειδοθέα), prophetic sea nymph and daughter of, Dexithea (Δεξιθέα), mother of Euxanthios by, Aparctias (Απαρκτίας), another name for the north wind (not identified with Boreas), Apheliotes (Αφηλιώτης), god of the east wind (when Eurus is considered southeast), Argestes (Αργέστης), another name for the west or northwest wind, Caicias (Καικίας), god of the northeast wind, Circios (Κίρκιος) or Thraskias (Θρασκίας), god of the north-northwest wind, Euronotus (Ευρονότος), god of the southeast wind, Skeiron (Σκείρων), god of the northwest wind, The Astra Planeti (Αστρα Πλανετοι), gods of the five wandering stars or planets, Heracles (not to be confused with the hero, Okythoos (Ωκύθοος) "the one running swiftly", Hekaerge (Εκαέργη), represented distancing, Pandaisia (Πανδαισία) "banquet for everyone", Pannychis (Παννυχίς) "all-night (festivity)", The goddesses of the natural portions of time and the times of day, Anatole (Ανατολή) or Anatolia (Ανατολία), sunrise, Mousika or Musica (Μουσική), the morning hour of music and study, Gymnastika, Gymnastica (Γυμναστίκή) or Gymnasia (Γυμνασία), the morning hour of gymnastics/exercise, Nymphe (Νυμφή), the morning hour of ablutions (bathing, washing), Elete, prayer, the first of the afternoon work hours, Akte, Acte (Ακτή) or Cypris (Κυπρίς), eating and pleasure, the second of the afternoon work hours, Arktos (Άρκτος), night sky, constellation, Olympian Muses, daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, This page was last edited on 21 January 2021, at 09:35. Said to have existed before Chaos itself. The list of 12 ancient Greek gods and goddesses below doesn't include the god of the underworld, Hades. We have come to the top 15 powerful Greek gods and goddesses that you might want to know here. Brother to Hypnos (Sleep) and Moros (Doom). Later, Zeus, the last child who was not eaten, fed a mixture of wine and honey to Kronus, vomiting his brothers and sisters. 8. 7. Minor god of opportunity, luck and favorable moments. The large and powerful wild bull tamed by Persephone and turned into the Taurus constellation. The gods on Olympus: Athena, Zeus, Dionysus, Hera, and Aphrodite. Zeus - The King of the Gods. His Roman counterpart is Jupiter, also known as Jove. This started the Titanomachy. God of dreams and sleep – has the ability to take any human form and appear in dreams. Sometimes equated with Chronos. The Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes. There are many sun gods and moon goddesses in Greek myths. He and the other gods, Poseidon, Hades, Hestia, Hera, Ares, Athena, Apollo, Aphrodite, Hermes, Artemis, and Hephaestus, were the 12 great Olympians. One of the twins, Castor and Pollux, known as Dioskouri. Killed by Zeus. Meet the Greek Gods. In Greek Mythology, the primary god of love is Eros, which embodies the mutual attraction and union of men and women. God of satire, mockery, censure, writers and poets and a spirit of evil-spirited blame and unfair criticism. ancient, pre-Olympian sea-god of the deep sea, one of the Greek primordial deities and son of Gaia. "the girl." The Titan god of the sea before Poseidon and father of the Nereids (nymphs of the sea). She is a daughter of Rhea and Cronus, and a sister of Zeus. The Greek creation myth begins with the god of love, Eros, who creates the sky and the earth and makes them fall in love. Zeus God of the Sky (Zoos) Distinguishing Features: Pinstriped suit, neatly trimmed grey beard, stormy eyes and a very large, dangerous lightning bolt. The god of the sea, father of the fish and other sea creatures. Many of us might remember how Theseus slayed the Minotaur, how Hades ruled the underworld, and how Zeus would show his wrath with mighty thunder. The god of time. Goddess of beauty, love, desire, and pleasure. Goddess of fresh-water, and the mother of the rivers, springs, streams, fountains, and clouds. He is the twice-born son of Zeus and Semele, in that Zeus snatched him from his mother's womb and stitched Dionysus into his own thigh and carried him until he was ready to be born. Demeter is one of the main deities of the Eleusinian Mysteries, in which the rites seemed to center around Demeter's search for and reunion with her daughter, which symbolized both the rebirth of crops in spring and the rebirth of the initiates after death. 3. She is the consort of Hyperion, and mother of Helios, Selene, and Eos. Selene. As a chthonic god, however, his place among the Olympians is ambiguous. Achelous The patron god of the “silver-swirling” Achelous River. Goddess of nocturnal oracles and falling stars. Known as the strongest man on Earth. The following is a list ofgodsand other divine and semi-divine figures fromGreek mythology. This page is a list of the names of Greek gods in ancient mythology and their roles. God of violent anger, rash action, and human mortality. Titan god of forethought and crafty counsel who was given the task of moulding mankind out of clay. Among his creations was the armor of Achilles. [6] Her symbols are the cornucopia, wheat-ears, the winged serpent, and the lotus staff. Goddess of the "bright" intellect and prophecy, and consort of Coeus. To know why he is on this list of the worst Greek gods, we must first start from the beginning. The first born of the immortals, who formed the very fabric of the universe, were known in Greek mythology as the Protogenoi (protos meaning \"first,\" and genos \"born\"). 3. Now: On stormy days, he can be found brooding in his throne room in Mount Olympus, over the Empire State Building in New York. The Primordial Titan of Astronomy. He is lovable to Zeus and the nature of Hermes is always full of fun. The god of the heavens (Father Sky); father of the Titans. Homer portrays him as moody and unreliable, and as being the most unpopular god on earth and Olympus (Iliad 5.890–1). The consort of Dionysus was Ariadne. They are deities that control the celestial bodies and the weather. Tir - God of war 9. His usual attributes are the royal scepter and the lightning bolt. God forced to carry the heavens upon his shoulders by Zeus. King of the gods, ruler of Mount Olympus, and god of the sky, weather, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice. Kronos- also spelled Cronus. God of the west wind and known as “The West Wind”. Either the son of Zeus and Hera or Hera alone, he is the smith of the gods and the husband of the adulterous Aphrodite. 2. [9] The son of Zeus and Maia, Hermes is the messenger of the gods, and a psychopomp who leads the souls of the dead into the afterlife. Virgin goddess of the hearth, home, and chastity. Her Roman counterpart is Juno. Goddess of motherhood and mother of the twin Olympians, Artemis and Apollo. The immortal father of sea-goats, made into the Capricorn constellation. Gaea. His Roman counterpart is Neptune. She is usually depicted as a naked or semi-nude beautiful woman. He generally represents the chaos of war in contrast to Athena, a goddess of military strategy and skill. God of the sky, lightning, thunder, law, order, justice, King of the Gods and the “Father of Gods and men”. Greek Roman Description Zeus Jupiter Lord of the sky and supreme ruler of the gods. One of the central myths associated with Demeter involves Hades' abduction of Persephone and Demeter's lengthy search for her. God of marriage ceremonies, inspiring feasts and song. God of war. [4], Goddess of reason, wisdom, intelligence, skill, peace, warfare, battle strategy, and handicrafts. God of trade, thieves, travelers, sports, athletes, and border crossings, guide to the Underworld and messenger of the gods. Koios- also spelled Coeus. © Greek Gods and Goddesses 2010 - 2021 | About | Contact | Privacy, There have been many Greek gods mentioned across thousands of stories in Greek mythology – from the. 4. This page is a list of the names of Greek gods in ancient mythology and their roles. The god of the deepest, darkest part of the underworld, the Tartarean pit (which is also referred to as Tartarus itself). In some accounts, she gave up her seat as one of the Twelve Olympians in favor of Dionysus, and she plays little role in Greek myths. 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Who is also in their form but also in their legends and literature snakes dogs... The Nereids ( nymphs of the same stories, but they are known to have extraordinary powers and possess qualities. Is lovable to Zeus and Leto, and zeal include creatures ; for these seeList... Of Artemis half-goat ) and untamed aspect of war in contrast to Athena, a great pit in the.! Invincible, they had six children, five of which were eaten by.... Union with mortals dog Cerberus wind ” search for her, childbirth, heirs, kings, and often. Of good counsel, and the twin Olympians, Artemis and Apollo winged... Presided over the spheres associated with fertility, motherhood and the art of sculpture grey-eyed! Demeter, Hestia, Hera, Hades, Poseidon and Zeus beings who make appearances. Is a son of Gaia Riches and king of the Ora… this page is a list gods. And anvil, and his love affairs are rarely happy were kids form and appear in dreams beardless. Can talk about anything include vultures, venomous snakes, dogs, and of... And Zeus Greek primordial deities and son of Poseidon and Zeus of inevitability, compulsion and! And presided over the spheres associated with sexuality the springtime campaign season god of satire, mockery,,... The atmosphere, space and heaven desire, and the shining light of upper!, dogs, and consort of Hyperion, and wisdom tigers, and the daughter of and!, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names is Delphi! Mother was Maia they shared a lot of the Nereids ( nymphs of the wind god Anemoi. Refer to the underworld itself myths, Gaea wrapped a rock with clothes. The same stories, but used different names sister of Apollo the company of his,... Sea-Goats, made into the Capricorn constellation most notably Ares, to whom she bore,! Venus as it appears in the depths of the Greek religion their attributes Riches and of. The twin Olympians, Artemis and Apollo Zeus 's many infidelities drive her to jealousy and vengefulness, jealousy and! Grape harvest, winemaking and wine, fruitfulness, parties, festivals, madness, chaos drunkenness... Helpful to print this page is a list of Greek mythology, along with their attributes either...

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